Any part of a load bearing wall that is removed must be replaced with a suitable structural support such as a beam and or columns to bear the same load that was supported by the wall.
Determine load bearing wall from attic.
Look at the floor joists if you can see the floor joists either from the basement looking up.
Load bearing walls cross roof beams in a perpendicular direction.
If there is chances are the walls are load bearing.
Load bearing walls typically run in.
Larger houses have more interior bearing walls because the spans are greater between the exterior walls.
If the wall in question is on the second floor look to see if there is a wall in the exact same place on the floor below.
Examine the roof structure from outside.
Enter the basement and inspect the.
Additionally most home s exterior walls are load bearing.
Look inside the attic if possible to identify the direction in which the rafters or joists travel.
You can usually get a copy of the.
Load bearing wall removal facts.
While the joists and beams of your home are a good start to identify load bearing walls there are other options.
You can remove a load bearing wall but you should never do it without consulting a professional builder or engineer.
If it is a small home usually roof framing is in one direction only north south or east west.
Reinforcement posts and columns are.
Once you ve reached your house s lowest point look for walls whose beams go directly into the concrete foundation.
The best way to tell if a wall is load bearing is to go in the attic ceiling space to see if there is any framing joists rafers trusses supported by that wall.
There are secondary interior bearing walls which support a second floor or the attic above the first floor.
If you remove a load bearing wall without the proper planning it could quickly lead to disaster in the form of structural instability and ceiling sagging.
You should see this at the foundation level whether wood.
If the wall is located directly under the attic you can go up there to study the positions of the beams and joists.
Note the direction the roof ridge runs.
Take a peek at the instructions on how your house was built.
How to find a load bearing wall 1.
Look for extra wall support.
A wall directly above those beams and any walls directly above those walls are probably load bearing.
The primary bearing walls in most homes are the exterior walls.
