Desert Ironwood Fact Sheet

It is one of the biggest and oldest plants growing to heights of 45 feet and persisting in the desert heat for as long as 1 200 years.

Desert ironwood fact sheet.

Many species of sonoran wildlife depend on it for survival. Ferrea is a hot dry digestive and good for fever foul breath sweats scabies skin eruptions itching small tumors headache blood and heart problems sore throat cough hiccough vomiting excessive thirst dysentery and bleeding piles. The ironwood is an essential. The leaves of the ironwood tree as well as its flowers mirror those of a sweet pea.

The desert ironwood is a plant found in the sonoran desert. Five desert mountain ranges define the monument. The wood is one of the heaviest in the world. I am from yuma arizona and this stuff is everywhere around here.

The desert ironwood tree grows 20 to 50 feet tall making it the tallest tree in the sonoran desert. The tree known in the u s mexico borderlands as desert ironwood or palo fierro olneya tesota is one of many woody legumes found in washes and hillside drainages in the sonoran desert. Dried flower bud is anti dysenteric and used for dysentery with mucus. Arizona ironwood palo de hierro palo de fierro genus.

This arizona native is known around the world for its dense and heavy wood that is highly valued as quality firewood and as an exceptional woodworking material. It belongs to the fabaceae or pea family. Yes desert ironwood can be found in the south western part of arizona. Only pieces of wood that have fallen off of the remaining tree can be picked up and taken and you may not drag large pieces of wood through the desert or uproot a tree.

The desert ironwood tree is the only member of the olneya genus. Ironwood forest national monument protects a prime example of the sonoran desert with 128 917 acres of mountains and hills scattered amongst broad species rich valleys. The desert ironwood only grows in the washes and valleys of the sonoran desert below 2 500 foot elevation. Ironwood tree olneya tesota.

It is however protected. Arizona ironwood palo de hierro palo de fierro are some of names that the desert ironwood is known as. The ironwood tree only grows in the southwest s sonoran desert. Unlike other types of wood ironwood does not float because of its high density.

The sonoran desert is located in southwestern arizona southern california and the northwestern part of mexico. Its name comes from the heavy dense heart wood the tree produces.